The ancient Egyptian monkey was a sacred symbol of the lower gods of the Pharaohs era, and statues and mummies of monkeys were found in many of the Pharaonic royal tombs. The monkey is a primordial mammal and one of the highest classifications in the animal world. There are more than 260 different species of monkeys living all over the world.
Monkeys are one of the closest relatives to humans. Monkeys are considered to be one of the most intelligent mammals and have the finger of a thumb that allows them to use tools and play skillfully. .. Below we give you detailed information about the monkey:
+ Differences between the monkeys of the Old and New World:
As mentioned above, monkey species are divided into two main species: the Old World Monkey and the New World Monkey. The New World monkey lives in the Americas while the Old World monkey lives in Asia and Africa. The New World Monkey does not have a tail that can hold and attach objects. When the New World monkey has a long tail that is used to attach to tree branches.
Also, the differences between the two types of monkeys is that the monkey of the old world has special bags in the cheek to store food, and has a small nose and curved and close to each other, while the nose holes of the New World monkey are round and far from each other.
+ Characteristics of the monkey:
The monkey has objects designed to give it both power and agility. It is flexible and fast, allowing it to move away from predators and thrive in its natural environment and in many places. The body of the monkey is very similar to the human body, since all monkeys have fingerprints and the like in humans like they are unique.
Monkeys range from 140 to 160 mm, including their tail, and weigh between 120 and 140 grams, but there are some larger species that are 1 meter long and may weigh up to 35 kg.
Monkeys have long legs and two flexible arms to climb, monkeys can peel fruit, they pick things up well, they have a good vision with eyes moving forward and are often said to be very similar to human eyes, and some monkeys can see the color but Most of them only see black and white.
In addition, all monkeys have tails to use for balance, which is why they are very long, they use them because they allow them to jump vertically, and they may also be able to pick up things on their tail, but that depends on the species.
The smallest monkey in the world is the American straw monkey and weighs about 113 grams and a length not more than 12.7 cm, the largest monkey in the world Faisal weighed about 35 kg and a length of 100 cm.
+ Food Monkey System:
In contrast to people's belief that a monkey only eats bananas, this is not true. The monkey is a carnivorous animal, in addition to food of plant origin. Most monkeys eat nuts, fruits, seeds and flowers. Some monkeys may eat meat in birds and lizards Small insects and spiders.
+ Social Monkey Behavior:
Monkeys are very social animals that prefer to live in large groups. Monkey groups are called missions, tribes or clans, and the tasks of each group of monkeys are divided. For example, there is a specific task for a part of the group that protects the monkeys in the tribe. Embrace and protect each other, the strongest and largest monkey in the group is the group leader and mates with many females within the group.
Monkeys also work in groups when they are looking for some tasty food. There is always a leader who gathers food, while other monkeys stand guard, speaking in their own language and alerting each other in case of danger.
The monkeys use a number of ways to communicate, including body movements, sounds and facial expressions, and these ways of communication extend far beyond mere mating. For example, each monkey takes care of another colleague who is cleaning Any scratches or removal of any insects from the hair, and this process of personal care strengthen friendships and family ties among them.
+ Monkey's habitat:
There is no place where monkeys stay for long periods of time. Monkeys like to travel daily to search for food, using their bodies to help them move quickly around searching for sources of food. Monkeys generally exist in many parts of the world and tend to live in Forest areas where they have a lot of trees around them, some of them live in savannah or in mountainous areas, there are species of monkeys living only in trees, others live in trees as well as on the ground, and evergreen forests are home to a variety of different species The monkeys.
Studies indicate that the amount of habitats that have been subjected to these animals has decreased by at least 30% during the past 25 years, which is alarming and means they have nowhere to go.
+ Breeding monkey:
Monkeys reach sexual maturity when they are between four and five years old. Monkeys have different gestational periods. The monkeys or monkeys have a gestation period of 164 days, while chimpanzees have more than 237 days of gestation. University of San Jose. Breastfeeding in small Indian monkeys is about 187 days.
Once monkeys are born they are cared for by both parents, because the monkeys are unmarried, that is, they mate once throughout their lives from one female, and often the monkeys will ride on her mother's back or hang from her neck.
+ The dangers facing the monkey:
The monkey is threatened with extinction. Twenty-five species of monkeys have been placed in the list of endangered animals. For example, there are only 150 monkeys from the tunic of the tinnitus. There are other monkeys on the list, the Red Tana Monkey, 1000 of these monkeys in the world, both listed in the list of endangered primates published by the International Union for the Conservation of Species of living, as well as the black jackon monkey, which is the most endangered species of monkeys and only 20 of these monkeys around the world.
+ Some other interesting facts about the monkey:
* Monkey live in forests mostly tropical rainforest.
* Monkeys love to eat fruits (like bananas), but they eat anything that smells good and bad too.
* In cities like Bangkok, the monkey steals food from street vendors, shops and tourists.
* Monkey has feelings like humans (love, fear, compassion, hate).
* Monkeys are very social beings and have mostly friendly attitudes toward humans.
* The monkey has the nursing function as he helps his colleagues when they are wounded.
* The monkeys combine each other very affectionately.
* The little monkey can be trained and raised as a pet because of their tough intelligence.
* The largest types of monkeys are strong and fast and have claws that can kill anyone.
* A monkey type is called a spider monkey because it has a very long tail, limbs like spider limbs, and can walk on two feet across the tops of trees, and its tail helps it to swing just like Tarzan.
* Monkeys born in groups known as the troops, and in the group is known that there is only one monkey in the morning.
* If there is a shortage of food, monkeys will stop mating until there are better conditions for pregnancy. When conditions are appropriate, the mother will give birth only once every two years.
* The long nose monkey eats the immature fruit, because the sugars found in the mature fruit are fermented, and the fermentation causes the stomach to bloom which can kill it.
* According to NASA, the first living creature in space was a monkey of the Missus macaques called Albert I, which was launched at White Sands in New Mexico on June 11, 1948.
* The bright red and blue colors on the Mandrill monkey face become brighter when they are active, as monkeys also have bags in their cheeks to store food for snacks.
* When a group of monkey monkeys, also known as monkeys, can be heard for a distance of more than three miles.
* Grinding on the gut and pulling the lips sign of the aggression of the monkeys, this next to yawning and swaying the head and shaking the head and shoulders.
* The monkeys express their passion and make peace with others by cleaning each other.
Monkey Monk Capuchi uses the tools skillfully, as he can break the nuts with rocks, and insert the branches into the cracks to capture food, and often used this type of monkeys in laboratory experiments because of their sharp intelligence.
* The Titian Monkey, which is found in South America from rare primates among primates because it marries once throughout life.
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